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  • [171024] 허리 통증
    EBS/입이 트이는 영어 2017. 10. 24. 18:39
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    Talk about back problems.


    There are many people who complain of back problems.

    -> complain of back problems 요통을 호소하다.


    Chronic back pain can make it impossible to function properly.

    -> chronic back pain 만성 요통, function properly 정상적인 생활을 하다.


    Back problems usually can't be treated simply, so it's most important to prevent it in advance.

    -> be treated simply 간단하게 치료하다, prevent something in advance ~을 사전에 예방하다.


    The most important thing is to maintain good posture at all times.

    -> maintain good posture 바른 자세를 유지하다.

    ex) I have bad posture.


    Some people slouch over when they sit in a chair.

    -> slouch over 구부정한 자세를 하다.


    This puts a load on the back, and of course is no good.

    -> put a load on ~에 무리를 주다, be no good 소용이 없다.


    Bad posture can lead to scoliosis.

    -> scoliosis 척추 측만증


    This is a condition where your spine curves the wrong way.

    -> curve the wrong way 비정상적인 방향으로 휘다.


    Our discs in our spines can also wear out as we get older.

    -> wear out 닳다.


    This can lead to a herniated disc.

    -> herniated disc 디스크(척추 원반 탈출증)


    It causes severe pain, and can require surgery.

    -> severe pain 심한 통증, require surgery 수술을 필요로 하다.


    I know what your're going through. 나도 어떤 느낌인지 알아.

    A : What's wrong? Are you hurt? 

    B : I'm having back problems. It's very painful.

    A : I know what you're going through. I've had back pain before.

    B : How did you treat it?

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